Recent Advances in Alternative Cementitious Materials for Nuclear Waste Immobilization: A Review

Since the emergence of problem nuclear waste conditioning, cementation has become an important and developing part management system, owing to its simplicity versatility. The continued development technique is driven by improvement expansion cementitious materials that are suitable efficient for solidification. Advances in cement theory technology have significantly impacted improvements technology, quality fresh hardened forms, loading rates, reliability sustainability industry. Modern mineral matrices immobilization a broad class with diverse chemical–mineralogical compositions, high encapsulation capacities, technological engineering performance. These include not only traditional Portland cement, but also non-Portland clinker inorganic binders. This review focuses on recent trends achievements calcium aluminate, sulfoaluminate, phosphate, magnesium silicate, alkali-activated cements as stabilization/solidification.